At a Glance:
- African athletes dominate global athletics, setting new world records across sprints, endurance, and swimming events.
- Historic performances showcase Africa’s rising athletic power and redefine human performance boundaries.
- Record-breaking feats ensure Africa’s continued prominence in international athletics, securing its place at the global forefront.
African athletes continue to dominate global sports, setting world records that not only underscore their exceptional talent but also highlight the continent’s rising athletic power.
With triumphs across sprints, endurance events, and swimming, these record-breaking feats redefine the boundaries of human performance, securing Africa’s place at the pinnacle of international athletics.
As Africa’s athletic achievements command worldwide attention, here are the top five African athletes who currently hold world records and continue to reshape the sports landscape.
Tobi Amusan (Nigeria) – 100m Hurdles record
Tobi Amusan’s historic performance at the 2022 World Athletics Championships in Eugene, Oregon, saw the Nigerian sprinter shatter the women’s 100m hurdles world record with a time of 12.12 seconds.
This breathtaking achievement not only earned her the gold medal but also secured her place in the World Records.
Amusan’s feat remains significant, as it broke the previous record by a margin of 0.05 seconds, making it one of the closest and most dramatic world record-breaking moments in track and field.

Faith Chepngetich Kipyegon (Kenya) – 1500m World record
Kenya’s Faith Kipyegon solidified her legacy as one of the greatest middle-distance runners by setting a new world record of 3:51.29 in the 1500m at the Paris 2024 Olympics.
The three-time Olympic gold medalist (2016, 2020, 2024) shattered the previous record, showcasing Kenya’s dominance in long-distance running.
Kipyegon’s feat underscores the power of Kenya’s high-altitude training facilities and its deep tradition in distance events.

Wayde van Niekerk (South Africa) – 400m World record holder
South Africa’s Wayde van Niekerk made history at the 2016 Rio Olympics by setting a new world record in the men’s 400 meters with an astonishing 43.03 seconds.
Not only did he claim the Olympic gold, but he also broke Michael Johnson’s 17-year-old record, previously set at 43.18 seconds.
This performance remains one of the most remarkable feats in athletics, and van Niekerk’s world record has since been enshrined in the world records as the fastest 400m time ever run.

Chad le Clos (South Africa) – Most gold medals in swimming world championships
South Africa’s swimming legend Chad le Clos holds the world record for the most gold medals won at the Swimming World Championships.
With a total of seven golds in various events, le Clos has firmly established himself as one of the sport’s greatest athletes.
His career highlight includes his victory in the 200-meter butterfly at the 2012 London Olympics, a triumph that continues to be remembered as one of the most iconic moments in Olympic swimming history.

Cheptegei Joshua (Uganda) – 5000m & 10000m World record holder
Uganda’s Joshua Cheptegei shattered long-standing world records in 2020, setting a new 5000m mark at 12:35.36 and a 10,000m record of 26:11.00.
These achievements, made during the pandemic, underscore the rise of African dominance in long-distance running.
Cheptegei’s success highlights the combination of raw talent, commitment, and exceptional training environments fueling Africa’s continued strength in track and field.

Africa’s athletic renaissance: A new era of global excellence
Africa’s athletes are not only breaking records but also redefining the future of global athletics.
This impressive wave of African dominance in athletics signals a continued reshaping of global sports, with the continent poised to remain at the forefront of the international athletic landscape for years to come.