Standard Bank wins renminbi clearing mandate, taps $300 billion Africa-China trade flows

Feyisayo Ajayi
Feyisayo Ajayi - Head of Digital strategy and growth
Standard Bank Group

Standard Bank Group, Africa’s largest lender by assets and branch networks, has secured a landmark renminbi (RMB) clearing mandate, positioning Africa’s largest lender at the center of a fast-growing $300 billion Africa-China trade corridor. The approval marks the very first time that African businesses and financial institutions get direct access to China’s capital markets without requiring the dollar as an intermediary.

Partnering with the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC), the bank will operate a continent-wide clearing platform spanning 19 African markets. The move eliminates reliance on dollar intermediaries, reduces transaction costs, and accelerates cross-border payments, marking a major shift in Africa’s trade finance infrastructure.

Standard Bank expands RMB trade role

The new clearing status strengthens Standard Bank’s role as a key financial bridge between Africa and China. By enabling direct RMB settlement, the platform removes the need for multiple currency conversions that have historically slowed transactions and increased costs. The authorisation covering 19 countries was granted by the People’s Bank of China (PBoC), making Standard Bank the first African-based institution authorized to clear RMB transactions across the continent.

The mandate also provides the bank with direct access to China’s domestic financial system, including capital markets, liquidity pools, and payment networks. This is expected to enhance efficiency for African corporates and financial institutions engaged in trade with China.

The development builds on Standard Bank’s integration into China’s Cross-Border Interbank Payment System (CIPS) in November 2025. Within four months, the bank processed approximately $500 million in RMB transactions, reflecting rising demand for yuan-based settlement channels.

Strategic partnership with ICBC deepens

The clearing initiative underscores the long-standing partnership between Standard Bank and ICBC, which holds a 19.7% stake in the African lender. Since 2008, the collaboration has facilitated more than $10 billion in financing for Chinese companies operating across Africa.

By combining ICBC’s global RMB capabilities with Standard Bank’s footprint across more than 20 African markets, the joint platform is expected to serve as a central hub for RMB transactions across the continent. The integration aims to streamline capital flows and support expanding trade volumes.

Rising Africa-China trade demand

The authorization comes amid accelerating trade between Africa and China. Bilateral trade rose by approximately 18% last year, supported by policy measures including China’s removal of tariffs on imports from 53 African countries in May 2026.

China now accounts for roughly 20% of Africa’s external trade, making it the continent’s largest trading partner. Surveys show a growing shift toward Asia, with 35% of African businesses identifying the region as their preferred trade partner, up from 24% in 2024.

As demand for faster and more cost-effective settlement grows, Standard Bank’s RMB clearing platform is expected to play a critical role in facilitating trade flows while reducing dependence on dollar-based systems.

RMB clearing signals financial shift

As of December 2025, Standard Bank reported total assets of $140.2 billion, net loans of $89.6 billion, customer deposits of $99.5 billion, and total equity of $9.5 billion. It serves customers through 509 branches, 3,470 ATMs, and approximately 5.1 million digitally active clients. The lender maintains a solid capital position, with Tier 1 capital estimated at $13 billion, reinforcing its resilience amid volatile macroeconomic conditions across key African markets

The move aligns with broader global efforts to diversify payment systems as China promotes wider adoption of the yuan in international trade. For Africa, the development represents a step toward deeper financial integration into one of the world’s most important trade corridors.

With both RMB clearing status and CIPS participation, Standard Bank is positioned to capture a growing share of Africa-China transaction flows while offering more efficient, transparent, and cost-effective payment solutions.

African banks with most branches
Standard Bank Group

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