Trafigura secures $92 million arbitration award in Zambia mining dispute

London tribunal orders Zambia's ZCCM to pay Trafigura $92 million in a ruling tied to Konkola Copper Mines financing.

Timilehin Adejumobi
Timilehin Adejumobi
Trafigura

Trafigura, one of the world’s largest suppliers of commodities, has secured a $92 million arbitration award against Zambia’s state-backed mining investment company, ZCCM Investments Holdings Plc (ZCCM-IH), marking a significant development in a dispute linked to financing arrangements at Konkola Copper Mines (KCM).

The ruling was issued by a London arbitration tribunal on May 22 following proceedings initiated by the global commodities trader in February 2024 under the London Court of International Arbitration Rules.

The dispute centered on a prepayment agreement involving Konkola Copper Mines, which was under ZCCM’s control at the time. In a partial final award issued in December 2025, the tribunal determined that a July 2021 guarantee in favor of Trafigura was legally binding on ZCCM.

Award includes principal, interest and legal costs

According to a filing published by ZCCM on the Lusaka Securities Exchange, the award consists of $69.3 million in principal and approximately $19.7 million in accrued interest through March 31. The tribunal also ordered ZCCM to cover arbitration expenses and a substantial portion of Trafigura’s legal fees.

The ruling requires ZCCM to pay £1.78 million  ($2.4 million), representing 90% of Trafigura’s legal costs, alongside £73,525 ($98,943) in arbitration-related expenses. The decision underscores the increasing importance of enforceable financing agreements within Africa’s mining sector, where copper remains a strategic resource amid the global energy transition.

Trafigura’s expanding role in global resource markets

Founded in 1993, Trafigura has grown into one of the world’s largest commodity trading groups, connecting producers and consumers across energy, metals and minerals markets.

The company manages extensive supply chains spanning crude oil, refined fuels, copper, iron ore and other industrial commodities. It also maintains investments in mining operations, logistics infrastructure, storage terminals and renewable energy ventures.

Through initiatives including green hydrogen projects and renewable energy investments, Trafigura has expanded its exposure to the materials and infrastructure supporting the low-carbon economy.

ZCCM remains a strategic player in Zambia’s mining industry

ZCCM-IH serves as the Zambian government’s principal mining investment vehicle, holding stakes across more than two dozen companies in mining, energy and industrial sectors.

Its portfolio includes interests in some of Zambia’s largest copper operations, including Konkola Copper Mines, Mopani Copper Mines and Kansanshi Mining. 

The latest arbitration ruling adds a significant financial obligation for the state-backed investor as Zambia seeks to strengthen its position as one of Africa’s leading copper-producing nations.

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