Zimbabwe begins blueberry exports to China in boost for Africa’s fruit trade

Zimbabwe has begun exporting fresh blueberries to China, opening a new market for one of the country’s fastest-growing agricultural exports and giving local growers access to one of the world’s biggest fruit-importing nations. 

The first shipment follows the signing of a phytosanitary protocol between Zimbabwe and China in September 2025, which cleared the way for fresh blueberry exports.

The agreement is expected to strengthen agricultural trade between the two countries while creating new opportunities for Zimbabwe’s horticulture industry. 

The development also comes as China expands market access for African products through its zero-tariff policy for 53 African countries, which took effect on May 1.

For Zimbabwean exporters, the policy could make it easier to compete in a market where demand for premium fruit continues to grow. 

Industry leaders say the focus now shifts from securing market access to building a reliable supply chain capable of meeting Chinese demand without compromising quality.

Growers target China’s expanding fruit market 

The Horticultural Development Council (HDC) announced Tuesday that Zimbabwe’s first shipment of fresh blueberries has been dispatched to China, describing it as an important step for the country’s export industry. The organization did not disclose the size of the shipment. 

“Now, work shifts to scaling production and testing the best supply routes to this huge new market,” the HDC said in a statement.

It added that improving logistics and maintaining product quality will be key as exporters build long-term relationships with Chinese buyers.

Production rises as exports expand 

Zimbabwe has become Africa’s third-largest blueberry producer, behind Morocco and South Africa, supported by favorable growing conditions and rising investment in commercial farming. 

According to HDC data, the country expects to export about 12,000 metric tons of blueberries in 2026 from roughly 850 hectares, up from 9,500 metric tons produced on 650 hectares a year earlier.

The increase reflects growing confidence among producers as overseas demand continues to rise. 

Zimbabwe’s blueberries are already sold in several international markets, including the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Germany, Spain, South Africa, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Singapore and the United Arab Emirates.

With China now added to that list, exporters are looking to diversify their customer base and strengthen the country’s position in the global fresh fruit trade.